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Normally, in order to be entitled to Pennsylvania workers' compensation benefits, you must have been injured while in the course and scope of your employment - in other words, while furthering your employer's business. Generally, if you have a fixed place of employment (i.e., you work at a specific location), if you are not injured on your employer's property, you may not be entitled to benefits. There are, however, a number of exceptions.
For example, even if an
employee is not actually working at the time of an injury, benefits are payable if the employee
establishes that: (1) the injury occurred
on the employer’s premises; (2) the nature of
the employee's employment required the employee to be present on the employer’s premises; and
(3) the injury was caused by the condition of the premises or by the operation of the
employer’s business or affairs
on the premises. Markle v. Workers’
Compensation Appeal Board (Bucknell University), 785 A.2d 151, 153 (Pa. Commw. 2001).
Another instance in which an employee may be entitled to workers' compensation benefits even if
the injury does not occur on the employer's premises is when the employee has no fixed place of
employment (i.e., is a traveling salesman), or is traveling while in the course and scope of his or
her employment.
Finally, if an employee takes a break for personal convenience, and is
injured while on that break, workers' compensation benefits may still be due.
For more
information on Pennsylvania workers' compensation law, contact
James R. Flandreau at 610-565-4750, visit his
website, contact him by email by clicking here.
